Naira yesterday slipped further to 410 against the United States
Dollar due to apprehension in the market over the supply constraints.
The local currency has weakened on both the official and black markets.
This is coming as the directors of Bureau De Change (BDCs) have
pledged to corporate with the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) to help
narrow the exchange rate differentials between the official rate and the
parallel market rate
The National president of ABCON Aminu Gwadabe made the pledge at the
emergency meeting of the Association following last week sudden
depreciation of the Naira. “We felt that it is necessary to reverse the
trend.”
The Naira closed last Friday at about N395/$ in the parallel market,
after stabilizing at N380/$ the previous week. It even touched N405 to
dollar before it returned to N395 after the BDCs began to sell part of
the $20,000 from the CBN.
The CBN has continued to intervene in the market. The Central Bank of
Nigeria’s (CBN’s) statement released at the weekend showed that it sold
$768 million to airlines, agriculture, petrol and raw
material/machineries importers, among others at marginal rate of N310/$.
Details of the transactions showed that the retail and Secondary
Market Intervention Sales (SMIS) got $418 million while $350 million
went to wholesale auction, Business Travel/Personal Travel Allowances,
and school fees. The BDCs bought at N360/$ while short-tenured Forwards
of 7-30-day maturity will be sold this week to meet demand of
manufacturers and all other forex users.
While cautioning its members against round tripping, Gwadabe said: “
we must understand round tripping has implication for Interest rate.
once the exchange rate goes up, interest rate will go up and inflation
will follow and nobody is gaining.
Since the CBN resumed selling dollars to BDCs, the market has gained
more liquidity and naira strengthened to a large extent. The foreign
exchange speculators have suffered major losses because of the role of
genuine BDCs in helping the CBN to put them under sever check.” The CBN
last week sold a total of $20,000 to each BDC.
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